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Copyright Office says users may jailbreak their iPhones

This week, the US Copyright Office stated that “jailbreaking,” or reprogramming a smart phone so that it will run third-party software, is fair use, and remains legal under the DMCA. Under the revisions to the 1976 Copyright Act, the Copyright Librarian is charged with researching new technologies and making a report to Congress every three years as to whether the general uses of those technologies are legal under existing Copyright Law.

While Apple has claimed that jailbreaking violates the terms of the contracts that users sign and accept when they buy the phones or use the Apple iStore, the Copyright Office stated that users have the right to run whatever software they desire on their own devices.

The Electronic Frontier Foundation was one of the proponents of the ruling, stating that copyright law is not the right mechanism to control what users can or cannot do with their personal electronic communication devices.

What does this mean for video games? It means that social media and casual games no longer have to go through the App Store in order to be usable on the iPhone or iPad, and that developers may not need to make their games iPhone compatible, merely web browser enabled. Furthermore, it means that more online and interactive space is going to be governed by contract law and principles, and less by the power of the copyright owner to control their copyright in the software and interface.

Author’s Note: Something the comments made me consider, is that I did not emphasize enough that jailbreaking an iPhone will still violate the terms of service and void the warranty, meaning Apple can still brick the affected phones. The Copyright Office’s ruling states merely that jailbreaking a smart phone is not an unlawful circumvention of technological protection as defined under the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (17 U.S.C. §1201).


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Posted in Wednesday: Current Issues.

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Low Cost Legal Services

“You have the right to an attorney. If you cannot afford an attorney, one will be provided for you.”

We’ve all heard the Miranda warnings read to defendants on TV shows and in movies, but the legal right to counsel only applies in criminal matters. Pro bono attorneys are usually quite willing to take on defense cases, but may be less likely to provide free business counseling or civil court help. What happens when you’re a small business or artist who gets served with a copyright infringement suit or who needs help incorporating?

There are a number of organizations that provide legal referrals for civil cases, and a few groups that help artists and small business specifically. These tend to fall into the category of “low bono” services, meaning they require a small fee to cover administrative costs, but nothing like their normal billing rate.

In addition, often trade associations will have legal services, or handbooks that provide information on setting up small businesses or the like. The Entertainment Software Association, for instance, maintains a cadre of attorneys who handle the big lawsuits involving constitutional matters.

In Washington state, we are lucky enough to have the Washington Lawyers for the Arts, a group which puts on monthly seminars on art law topics, and which operates a legal clinic twice a month where artists can speak with an attorney for 30 minutes for a $20 donation to the group. As a full disclosure, I took part in the clinic as a student, currently help with set-up for the clinic, and sit on the planning committee for the seminars, so I’m a bit invested in the group, and fully support their works.

Local law schools will often have small business clinics which can help with incorporation or tax advice, and bar associations also may maintain a list of attorneys who are interested in helping out. Areas with a bigger concentration of technology developers will also attract attorneys interested in those fields, so looking online for specialized services could also be quite beneficial.


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Posted in Tuesday: Potpourri.


Will there be a FAQ?

There will be a page which consolidates the information from these posts, yes. And some of the information will soon be on the “About” page.

I will also answer questions from readers about myself, within reason, but most of the information will be based on these posts.

Posted in FAQ.